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Edgar
Allan Poe and his writing are being subjected to
intensive critical scrutiny by champions of
post-modernist theory in the US today. His name is
frequently invoked among the contemporary American
fiction writers on account of the current vogue of the
short story in the US. The present times, with emphasis
upon "minimalism," are more suitable for the
short story than the novel. Mystery, vividness,
intensity, and brevity emphasized so much by Poe as the
important feature of the tale, are today the qualities
for the special attraction of the short story.
Poe, known as the father of the short story in English,
laid great stress on the " wide diversity and
variety " of theme and technique in his tales. His
writing is so complex and diverse that it is difficult
to place it in any single mould. The variety of his
themes and fictional techniques are analyzed in
Explorations in Poe in some detail in eleven papers
either specially written for the book, or recently
presented at national seminars and conference on
American literature in India, or originally published in
the US. Thus the technique of the detective story in the
analysis of "Thou Art the Man," of the comic
tales in the article entitled " Explorations in the
World of Comedy, " and the author's failure in
longer fiction in the article on PYM are considered. The
thematic variety dealt with in the book includes the
affinities of Eureka with Hindu Philosophy, the Gothic
in " Ligeia" Women in Poe's writings, his
treatment of the Negros and the Indian, his essential
humanism, and his concern for popular writing of his
times that brings him close to popular culture studies
today, including the works of Stephen E. King. The
contemporary interest in Poe extends into the 1990s and
beyond, thus marking the perennial significance of his
writings for the serious scholar as well as the common
reader.
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